尿常规 (UMIC)

Service Description

This test looks at a sample of your urine under a microscope. It can see cells from your urinary tract, blood cells, crystals, bacteria, parasites, and cells from tumors. This test is often used to confirm the findings of other tests or add information to a diagnosis. You may need this test to help diagnose: • Kidney disease • Urinary tract infection • Cancer • Reactions to medicines • Prostate infection • Liver disease • Viral infection • Yeast infection • Parasitic infection Test results may vary depending on your age, gender, health history, and other things. Here is a sample of what certain results may mean: • A high number of red blood cells may mean that you have kidney disease, urinary tract infection, a drug reaction, or cancer. • A high number of white blood cells may mean that you have an infection or inflammation in your urinary tract. • A high number of cells called eosinophils may mean that you have problems in your urinary tract. • A high number of certain kidney cells may mean that you have kidney damage. • Substances created in the kidney, called casts, can suggest different diseases. • Abnormal crystals formed from amino acids and certain medicines can be a sign of a variety of health problems. 该测试在显微镜下观察您的尿液样本。 它可以看到尿道细胞、血细胞、晶体、细菌、寄生虫和肿瘤细胞。 该测试通常用于确认其他测试的结果或为诊断添加信息。 您可能需要此测试来帮助诊断： • 肾脏疾病 • 尿路感染 • 癌症 • 对药物的反应 • 前列腺感染 • 肝病 • 病毒感染 • 酵母菌感染 • 寄生虫感染 测试结果可能会根据您的年龄、性别、健康史和其他因素而有所不同。 以下是某些结果可能意味着的示例： • 红细胞数量过多可能意味着您患有肾脏疾病、尿路感染、药物反应或癌症。 • 白细胞数量过多可能意味着您的尿路有感染或炎症。 • 大量称为嗜酸性粒细胞的细胞可能意味着您的泌尿道存在问题。 • 某些肾细胞数量过多可能意味着您的肾脏受损。 • 肾脏中产生的物质（称为管型）可能提示不同的疾病。 • 氨基酸和某些药物形成的异常晶体可能是多种健康问题的征兆。